Friday 30 January 2015

cockroaches



COCKROACHES

Cockroaches are insect.Their also life and stay in dark area and damp example cupboard slit and sink. Cockroaches usually has three stage cycle consisting egg,nymph and adult.Cockroaches carry the bacteria as Salmonella typhimurium. The interesting part we don t know about cockroaches is their can life forty minutes without air or when the head busted also can life in one weeks its so difficult to cockroaches to be die its to show a great cockroaches in the world.
Cockroaches has many name or type in the house the name of cockroaches usually American cockroaches, and in the hotel has German cockroaches.The best known pest species are the American cockroaches. Many things about cockroaches its funny for me about cockroaches. 

Life Cycle

                                     
                                             
DIFFERENT BETWEEN AMERICAN, GERMAN, AND ORIENTAL COCKROACHES.

AMERICAN
  • Also found at home 
  • Reddish brown and yellowish band
  • Female life span up to 1.5 long.
  • Incubation period of eggs 6-8 weeks ago
GERMAN
  • Also found at hotel or restaurant.
  • Will eat anything.
  • Adult are 1/2 inch.
  • Bringing in one capsule. 
ORIENTAL
  • Dark brown and black species.
  • Have strong repulsive odor.
  • Longest life cycle.
  • Tends to favor colder climates.
HOW TO CONTROL COCKROACHES ????
  • Clean your house thoroughly
  • Keep food containers, sealed and don t leave food our for extended periods.
  • Mop the floor routinely to clean up crumbs and sticky spots.
  • Use an insecticide spray.
  • Use store-bought cockroaches traps.




Friday 23 January 2015

vector and pest management

 Assalamualaikum :


Today I learn and study what is integrated pest management? and meaning between vector and pest.Vector is an insect or any living carrier disease that transmit an infectious agent. Most commonly known vector consist of arthropod, domestic animals, or mammals that assist in transmitted parasitic organism to human or other mammal. A vector is not only part of the parasite development cycle, but it also transmit the parasite directly to subsequent hosts.

Example of insects
             
                                    Insect
  • Ants, cockroaches flies are household pests, typically as they consume human food.
  • caterpillars cause crop damage.
  • Lice,fleas and bed bugs can all cause skin irritation.
  • Mosquitoes, tsetses flies and kissings bugs cause irritation and carry disease.
                                 Mites
  • Chiggers cause skin irritation.
  • Ticks and mites cause irritation and can spread disease
                           Gastropods
  • Slugs are pest in both agriculture and gardens.
                         Mammals
  • Mice,rats and other small rodent cause infestation.
                          Birds
  • Many birds such as crows eat crop seed.




                      Pest....